Sunday, April 21, 2013

Good Shepherd Sunday, April 21, 2013

“My sheep listen to my voice. I know them and they follow me.” (John 10:27)

“Victory belongs to our God
who sits on the throne,
and to the Lamb.” (Revelation 7:10)

So God's got it all under control. At least we trust that God's got it all under control. On this fourth Sunday of Easter, which the church calls “Good Shepherd Sunday,” we want to believe that God's got it all under control. But perhaps, in our heart of hearts, we want evidence. We want proof. Some want to find that evidence and proof in the Bible. They want to find the blueprint, the code, the script, something in this ancient book that isn't just about the past but about today and about the future. Some want to find evidence in this book that we know what's coming, that God knows what's coming. Some want to see in the nightly news the script that is already in the Bible, and the nightly news events are simply the clues to figuring out that script.

But on this Good Shepherd Sunday, we hear the only shepherd who counts saying to us, “My sheep listen to my voice. I know them and they follow me.” He is the only shepherd we can trust. He walked, and healed, and preach, and argued in times just as stormy if not more than ours. He did not shield himself against the storm when he most certainly could have.  Our Good Shepherd is also the Lamb who gave up control, was slaughtered, yet lives, and victory belongs to him. In his sacrifice is our victory. And he does not promise us a false shield against the storms of this world. But if we follow him, we will pass through them as he has passed through them.

 The Christians to whom this letter we call Revelation was addressed also lived in stormy times. Christ's Church lived under the shadow of the Roman Emperor, Caesar was his title. So powerful was he that he could claim to be a God and most of the subjects of his empire accepted it. All citizens and subjects of this empire were required by law to take a pinch of incense and throw it into the priestly fire as an offering to this “God.”

John, the author of Revelation, had been exiled for witnessing about Jesus. He knew that a storm was coming. He also knew that anything he wrote would have to get off the island of Patmos where he been exiled. So he knew that anything he wrote would likely be read by the Roman authorities. So, to communicate his message. He had to use code. He used a lot of Old Testament images about Babylon, the empire that had once conquered Jerusalem and exiled the Jews, and he applied that to Rome. Much of Revelation is about Rome, and the struggle between a Roman Emperor who styled himself a God and Christians who would have to die in order to deny that.

A battle was coming. And so John tried to prepare his fellow Christians for that war with the Old Testament language and applied Babylon to Rome. And much of that language is, given that we're talking about a “war,” violent. But it was not the Christians who were to engage in violence or give in to hatred —Then one of the elders said to me—Who are these people wearing white robes, and where did they come from?—I said to him—Sir, you know—Then he said to me—These people have come out of great hardship. They have washed their robes and made them white in the Lamb’s blood.

Did you notice that their robes were white precisely because they had been washed in red? And that red was their blood. It was their blood, shed because they would not deny that the only God they worshiped was Christ Jesus. They heard their shepherd’s voice, and they followed him, even to death, because they trusted that if they followed him they would follow him beyond death.

At the same time John says that their robes were washed in the Lamb's blood. Their Good Shepherd became a lamb who would not defend himself, who would not resort to the weapons of his enemies, who chose forgiveness over hate. And it is to this lamb that salvation and victory belong! Those Christians to whom John was writing, steeped in their Old Testament, would know who the lamb was that John was referring to. It was the Passover lamb, That lamb that all the Israelites sacrificed on that night in Egypt when the Spirit of God passed throughout Egypt and took the lives of all the firstborn of Egypt, as their Pharaoh had once claimed the lives of all firstborn Israelites. But on those doors where the blood of the lamb had been brushed, the Spirit of life and death passed over.

But our Paschal lamb did not pass over death. Our Paschal lamb, our Christ, passed through death. And our paschal lamb, our Christ, came out on the other side. And so, John was trying to say, with all those whose robes were washed in the lamb 's blood: who did not give in to their fear of death, their fear of helplessness, their need for revenge, their need for control, their need for imperial domination of others.

We all would like to have the blueprint, the script for our future. But the word of God that speaks through this book of Revelation gives us something so much better than a script. The word of God that speaks to us today through this book of Revelation gives us a promise. This promise was given to those first Christians who heard this letter. And this promise is ours today and always—They won’t hunger or thirst anymore. No sun or scorching heat will beat down on them, because the Lamb who is in the midst of the throne will shepherd them. He will lead them to the springs of life- giving water, and God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.

The Lamb, who is our good Shepherd, speaks to us through all of the news that makes us afraid. The Lamb, who is our good Shepherd, cuts through all of the fear, and speaks to us today as he spoke 2000 years ago. He knows his sheep. His sheep hear his voice, and they follow.

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